Lemon beebrush (Aloysia triphylla (Lippia citriodora) Verbenaceae)

Other Names: Lemongrass, Citronella, Green Lemon

Lemon Beebrush, a shrub native to North and South America, typically grows to 1.5 meters. Introduced to Europe from Chile in 1794, its dried leaves are a staple in fragrant herbal blends. The plant features long, thin leaves growing in groups of three, giving it the name "triphylla" (three-leaved). Its tiny, whitish, four-petaled flowers produce fleshy fruits.

Parts for Use

Leaves

1. Harvested twice yearly in July and October, spread in thin layers, and dried.
2. Dried leaves emit a lemon-like scent and are used for infusions or processed into essential oil, often combined with other herbs for natural sedatives.

Ingredients

Lemon Beebrush contains flavonoids and small amounts of essential oil, with citral as the primary component, giving it a characteristic lemon scent.

Use in Treatment

While research on Lemon Beebrush has primarily explored its calming effects with mixed results, recent studies suggest it lacks sedative properties. It is valued for its antispasmodic properties, aiding in the treatment of indigestion, bloating, diarrhea, and colic. It also helps calm asthma symptoms and reduce fever. The plant exhibits antibacterial and insect-repellent properties, and its vapor acts as an antioxidant. In herbal medicine, its leaves are used similarly to peppermint and linden to stimulate digestion and are available in pharmacies and health food stores.

Cultivation

Grows well in light, well-drained soil in a sunny location, propagated from cuttings in summer.

Preparation and Dosage

For Internal Use (Indigestion, Bloating, Diarrhea, Colic)

1. Infusion: Place one tea bag in a cup of boiling water, steep for 5 minutes, strain, and drink 2 cups daily after main meals.

Warnings

1. Consult a healthcare professional before use.
2. Avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
3. Not recommended for individuals with kidney problems.
4. Minimize sun exposure when using, as it may cause photosensitivity.
5. No adverse side effects reported, but avoid overuse due to potential hormonal changes.